SIr Philip de Braose, Knight, 2nd Lord Bramber

Male 1073 - 1139  (66 years)


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  • Name Philip de Braose 
    Title SIr 
    Suffix Knight, 2nd Lord Bramber 
    Birth 1073  Bramber, West Sussex, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [1, 2, 3
    Gender Male 
    Death 1131-1139  (Syria) Find all individuals with events at this location  [2, 3
    • on a crusade...
    Person ID I46785  The Hennessee Family
    Last Modified 18 Feb 2019 

    Father Sir William de Braose, Knight, 1st Lord of Bramber,   b. ~1049, Briouze, Normandy, France Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 1093-1096 (Age ~ 46 years) 
    Mother Agnes St. Clair,   b. ~1053, Manche, Normandy, France Find all individuals with events at this locationd. ~1080 (Age ~ 27 years) 
    Marriage Y  [2, 4, 5
    Residence (Family) Bramber Castle, West Sussex, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [4
    Family ID F17151  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Aanor de Totnes,   b. 1084, Barnstaple, Devonshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 1153, Barnstaple, Devonshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 69 years) 
    Marriage 1104  Barnstaple, Devonshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [1, 3
    Children 
     1. Maud Braose,   b. ~1111, Bramber, West Sussex, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. Bef 20 Mar 1201 (Age ~ 89 years)
     2. Sir William de Braose, Knight, 3rd Lord of Bramber,   b. 1135, (Bramber, Sussex, England) Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 21 Oct 1190, London, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 55 years)
    Family ID F17150  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 30 Apr 2023 

  • Event Map
    Link to Google MapsBirth - 1073 - Bramber, West Sussex, England Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsMarriage - 1104 - Barnstaple, Devonshire, England Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsDeath - 1131-1139 - (Syria) Link to Google Earth
     = Link to Google Earth 

  • Notes 
    • Born 1065 at the latest.
      Died between 1131 and 1139

      Philip is recorded as consenting to his father's gifts to his canons at St Nicholas church at Bramber in 1073. He confirmed those gifts to the abbey of St Florent in 1096 after the death of his father.

      Old Shoreham was part of Philip's demesne lands where St Nicolas church (right) had stood since Saxon times. Philip expanded trade in the area by founding the port of New Shoreham.

      He became the first Braose Lord of Builth and Radnor, the family's initial holding in the Welsh Marches.

      Orderic Vitalis (Ecclesiastical History of England and Normandy, Book IX, Chapter IV) relates that Philip submitted his fortress in Normandy to King William II in 1096 and supported the king against his brother Robert Curthose, Duke of Normandy. But, like Robert, Philip may have left Normandy at this time and joined the First Crusade to the Holy Land, returning in 1103. There is evidence in charters that Philip journeyed to the Holy Land but the date of his visit is uncertain.

      Philip's lands were confiscated by Henry I in 1110, due to his traitrous support of William, son of Robert Curthose, but they were returned in 1112.

      Father: William de Braose, 1st Lord of Bramber

      Mother: Eve de Boissey (probably)

      There are charters where Robert de Harcourt's sons, Philip and Richard, refer to Philip de Braose as "patruus" - paternal uncle. This lends weight to the theory that Robert de Harcourt and Philip de Braose were both sons of Eve de Boissey. In another record dated 1103 (Pipe Roll Soc. Vol 71 no 544) it is stated that Philip de Braose was represented by "his brother Robert, the son of Anketill".

      Philip's sealPhilip was married to Aanor, daughter of Judael (Johel) of Totnes.

      Child 1: William de Braose, 3rd Lord of Bramber

      Child 2: Philip

      Child 3: Basilia

      Child 4: Gillian

      Child 5: A daughter who married William de Tregoz, the father of Philip de Tregoz who was sheriff of Sussex in 1190. (see evidence here and here )

      end of this biography [2]
    • Philip de Braose, 2nd Lord of Bramber (c. 1070 – c. 1134) was an Anglo-Norman nobleman and Marcher Lord.

      Lord of Bramber
      Born c. 1070
      Died c. 1134
      possibly on crusade in the Levant
      Noble family House of Braose
      Spouse(s) Aenor de Totnes, daughter of Juhel of Totnes[1]
      Issue
      William de Braose, 3rd Lord of Bramber, Philip de Braose junior, Basilia (daughter), Gilian (daughter)
      Father William de Braose, 1st Lord of Bramber

      Origins
      Philip was born about 1070 to 1073, the son of William de Braose, 1st Lord of Bramber (d. circa 1093/96) by his wife Eve de Boissey or Agnes de St. Clare. William de Braose had participated in the Norman conquest of England. He had been rewarded with the feudal barony of Bramber in Sussex and smaller holdings in Dorset, Wiltshire, Berkshire and Surrey.[2]

      Career

      Philip as heir consolidated his paternal lands, and expanded them. In 1096 he confirmed his father's gifts to the Abbey of St. Florent. Philip de Braose conquered the Welsh borderlands at Builth and New Radnor and established new Norman lordships over them. At Builth, he constructed a Motte and Bailey fortification at the site where King Edward I later built Builth Castle in the 13th century.[3] He seems to have gone on the First Crusade in 1103. He supported King Henry I (1100–1135) against the claim to the English throne made by his elder brother Robert Curthose, Duke of Normandy, but then in 1110 he revolted against Henry, who then confiscated his estates. He regained his lordships and lands in 1112 and was thereafter able to retain them, but in 1130 settled them intact onto his eldest son William de Braose, 3rd Lord of Bramber.

      Marriage & progeny

      He married Aenor de Totnes, sister and co-heiress of Alfred de Totnes (d.pre-1139), son of Juhel de Totnes (d.1123/30) feudal baron of Totnes (which he forfeited c.1087[4]) and of Barnstaple both in Devon.[5] In right of his wife Aenor, Philip acquired a moiety of the feudal barony of Barnstaple, the other moiety of which was held by Henry de Tracy (d.pre-1165), Aenor's brother-in-law.[6] He had the following progeny:

      William de Braose, 3rd Lord of Bramber, his eldest son and heir.
      Philip de Braose junior
      Basilia, a daughter.
      Gillian, a daughter.
      Before 1206 William III de Braose (d.1211) successfully claimed half of the barony of Totnes from Henry de Nonant, to which family it had been granted after its forfeiture by Juhel de Totnes.[7] However in 1208 William III's lands were confiscated by King John.[8]

      Death

      He died between 1131 and 1139, possibly in 1134 on crusade in the Levant.

      References

      Cokayne, G.E., ed V. Gibbs (1910). The Complete Peerage, Vol. 1. London: The St. Catherine Press Ltd. pp. 21/22.
      Domesday Book
      Taylor, Arnold. The Welsh Castles of Edward I. The Hambledon Press, 1986, p. 3
      Sanders, Ivor, English Baronies, Oxford, 1960, p.89, Totnes
      Sanders, Ivor, English Baronies, Oxford, 1960, p.104, Barnstaple
      Sanders, Ivor, English Baronies, Oxford, 1960, p.104, Barnstaple
      Sanders, p.90, Totnes
      Sanders, p.105, Barnstaple [6]

  • Sources 
    1. [S10020] "William de Braose, 3rd Lord of Bramber" biography, accessed & downloaded Wednesday, November 23rd, 2016 by David A. Hen.

    2. [S10022] "Philip de Braose" biography, accessed & downloaded Thursday, Thanksgiving, November 24th, 2016 by David A. Hennessee, h.

    3. [S4571] " William (de Braose) BRUCE", profile, http://gw.geneanet.org/belfast8?n=bruce&oc=1&p=william+de+braose&type=fiche, retr.

    4. [S10023] "William de Braose, 1st Lord of Bramber" biography, accessed & downloaded Thursday, Thanksgiving, November 24th, 2016 by.

    5. [S12396] "Maud de Beauchamp formerly Braose aka de Braose", Ancestors & Descendants, https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Braose-52, rev.

    6. [S12398] "Philip de Braose, 2nd Lord of Bramber (c. 1070 - c. 1134)", Biography, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_de_Braose,.