Sir Thomas Clifford, Knight, 6th Baron de Clifford

Sir Thomas Clifford, Knight, 6th Baron de Clifford

Male 1364 - 1391  (27 years)

Personal Information    |    Media    |    Notes    |    Sources    |    Event Map    |    All    |    PDF

  • Name Thomas Clifford 
    Title Sir 
    Suffix Knight, 6th Baron de Clifford 
    Birth 1363-1364  Cumbria, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [1, 2, 3, 4
    Gender Male 
    Occupation Governor of Carlisle Castle  [3
    Occupation High Sheriff of Westmorland  [3
    Occupation Master of the King's Horses  [3
    Occupation Member of Parliament  [3
    Occupation Warden of the West Marches  [3
    Death 18 Aug 1391  [1, 2, 3, 4
    • ...and died in 1391 on an unidentified Mediterranean island.
    Person ID I41378  The Hennessee Family
    Last Modified 16 Jan 2016 

    Father Sir Roger de Clifford, Knight, 5th Baron de Clifford,   b. 10 Jul 1333, Brougham Castle, Moor Lane, Penrith, Cumbria, England CA10 2AA Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 13 Jul 1389, Brougham Castle, Moor Lane, Penrith, Cumbria, England CA10 2AA Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 56 years) 
    Mother Maud Beauchamp,   b. 0___ 1335, Warwickshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 0Feb 1403, Brougham Castle, Moor Lane, Penrith, Cumbria, England CA10 2AA Find all individuals with events at this location (Age ~ 68 years) 
    Marriage Y  [4, 5, 6
    Family ID F16610  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Elizabeth de Ros,   b. Abt 1367, Helmsley, Yorkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 26 Mar 1424, (Yorkshire) England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age ~ 57 years) 
    Marriage Bef 1379  (Yorkshire) England Find all individuals with events at this location  [1, 2, 3, 4
    Children 
     1. Sir John Clifford, Knight, 7th Baron Clifford,   b. 1388-1389, Appleby, Westmorland, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 13 Mar 1422, Meaux, Seine-et-Marne, France Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 33 years)
    Family ID F14963  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 30 Apr 2023 

  • Event Map
    Link to Google MapsBirth - 1363-1364 - Cumbria, England Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsMarriage - Bef 1379 - (Yorkshire) England Link to Google Earth
     = Link to Google Earth 

  • Photos
    Arms of de Clifford
    Arms of de Clifford
    Thomas de Clifford, 6th Baron de Clifford, also 6th Lord of Skipton (c. 1363 – 1391) was a Knight of The Chamber, hereditary Sheriff of Westmorland, Governor of Carlisle Castle, and Warden of the West Marches.

  • Notes 
    • Thomas de Clifford, 6th Baron de Clifford, also 6th Lord of Skipton (c. 1363 – 1391) was a Knight of The Chamber, hereditary Sheriff of Westmorland, Governor of Carlisle Castle, and Warden of the West Marches.

      He was the son of Roger de Clifford, 5th Baron de Clifford. According to Dugdale, he was a knight of the king's chamber in 8 Richard II (1384-5). On 25 June 1386, Northampton, the herald, was allowed to carry a challenge from 'Thomas de Clifford, chivaler l'eisne Fitz-Rogeri, Sire de Clifford,' to Sir Bursigande, eldest son of 'le Sire Bursigande,' in France. According to Dugdale, Sir Thomas crossed the sea for this tournament in the following May. Rymer has preserved a document, dated 28 January 1387, in which the king licenses 'our very dear and loyal knight, Sir Thomas Clifford, to perform all manner of feats of arms' on the Scotch borders.[1]

      He inherited his estates and titles on his father's death in 1380. He and two other English knights challenged three French knights to a tourney in the marches between Boulogne and Calais ; and on 20 June 1390 he procured a safe-conduct through England for William de Douglas, who was coming to the English court with forty knights to a wager of battle with Clifford with reference to certain disputed lands.[1]

      In 1384, he was granted the custody of Carlisle Castle for life jointly with John Neville, and in 1386 was appointed a warden of the west march. In September 1388, he was master of the king's horses. He was summoned to Parliament by Writ from December 6, 1389. He was hereditary High Sheriff of Westmorland from 1389 until his own death in 1391. His name occurs in the council minutes for 28 April 1390 ; and according to Dugdale he received summonses to parliament in 1390-2.[1]

      In 1391, Clifford was in the Baltic, and became involved in a brawl with Sir William Douglas, an illegitimate son of the earl of Douglas, in which Douglas was killed. Clifford, overcome by remorse, set off for Jerusalem and died in 1391 on an unidentified Mediterranean island.[2] Dugdale gives the date of his death 18 August 1391.[1]


      He married before 1379 Elizabeth (died March 1424), daughter of Thomas de Ros, 4th Baron de Ros of Helmesley, by Beatrice, daughter of Ralph de Stafford, 1st Earl of Stafford, KG, by whom he had issue. He was succeeded by his eldest son John Clifford, 7th Baron de Clifford. [1]

      Lord Clifford is often styled in documents "King's kinsman".

      Issue:

      John Clifford, 7th Baron de Clifford, married Lady Elizabeth Percy, daughter of Henry 'Hotspur' Percy by Elizabeth, daughter of Edmund Mortimer, 3rd Earl of March.
      Maud Clifford married 1) John Neville, 6th Baron Latimer; 2) Richard of Conisburgh, 3rd Earl of Cambridge

      References

      ^ Jump up to: a b c d e Archer 1887.
      Jump up ^ Summerson 2004.

      Attribution

      This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Archer, Thomas Andrew (1887). "Clifford, Thomas de (d.1391?)". In Stephen, Leslie. Dictionary of National Biography 11. London: Smith, Elder & Co. p. 77.

      Sources

      Richardson, Douglas, Plantagenet Ancestry, Baltimore Md., 2004, p. 216. ISBN 0-8063-1750-7
      Summerson, Henry. "Clifford, Thomas". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/5662. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.) [3]

  • Sources 
    1. [S5346] https://histfam.familysearch.org//ahnentafel.php?personID=I15862&tree=EuropeRoyalNobleHous&parentset=0&generations=6.

    2. [S5350] https://histfam.familysearch.org//ahnentafel.php?personID=I1643&tree=EuropeRoyalNobleHous&parentset=0&generations=4.

    3. [S7353] "Thomas de Clifford, 6th Baron de Clifford, also 6th Lord of Skipton (c. 1363 - 1391)" biography, https://en.wikipedia.o.

    4. [S9786] "Descendants of Maurice (Berkeley) de Berkeley", 5-Generations, http://www.wikitree.com/genealogy/Berkeley-Descendants-4.

    5. [S9200] "Dorothy (Melton) Darcy (abt. 1501 - 1557)" 7-generation ahnentafel, profile manager, Doug Lockwood, last updated March.

    6. [S6633] "Roger de Clifford, 5th Baron de Clifford, ninth Lord Clifford, fifth Baron of Westmoreland (10 July 1333[1] - 13 July 1.