Sir John Neville, 3rd Baron Neville de Raby

Sir John Neville, 3rd Baron Neville de Raby

Male 1340 - 1388  (48 years)

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  • Name John Neville 
    Title Sir 
    Suffix 3rd Baron Neville de Raby 
    Birth 1337-1340  Raby Castle, Staindrop, Durham, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
    Gender Male 
    Death 17 Oct 1388  Newcastle Upon Tyne, Northumberland, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [1, 2, 3, 5, 6
    Burial Durham Cathedral, Durham, Durhamshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [7
    • The Cathedral Church of Christ, Blessed Mary the Virgin and St Cuthbert of Durham, commonly known as Durham Cathedral and home of the Shrine of St Cuthbert, is a cathedral in the city of Durham, England. It is the seat of the Bishop of Durham, the fourth-ranked bishop in the Church of England hierarchy. The present cathedral was begun in 1093, replacing the Saxon 'White Church', and is regarded as one of the finest examples of Norman architecture in Europe. In 1986 the cathedral and Durham Castle were designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

      Durham Cathedral holds the relics of Saint Cuthbert, transported to Durham by Lindisfarne monks in the ninth century, the head of Saint Oswald of Northumbria, and the remains of the Venerable Bede. In addition, its library contains one of the most complete sets of early printed books in England, the pre-Dissolution monastic accounts, and three copies of Magna Carta.

      From 1080 until 1836 the Bishop of Durham held the powers of an Earl Palatine, exercising military and civil leadershir as well as religious leadership, in order to protect the English Border with Scotland. The cathedral walls formed part of Durham Castle, the chief seat of the Bishop of Durham.

      There are daily Church of England services at the cathedral, with the Durham Cathedral Choir singing daily except Mondays and when the choir is on holiday. It is a major tourist attraction and received 694,429 visitors in 2018.

      Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durham_Cathedral
    Person ID I37045  The Hennessee Family
    Last Modified 7 Aug 2015 

    Father Sir Ralph Neville, 2nd Baron Neville de Raby,   b. 1291, Raby Castle, Staindrop, Durham, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 5 Aug 1367, Durhamshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 76 years) 
    Mother Alice de Audley,   b. 1302-1304, Hadley, Lambourne, Berkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 12 Jan 1374, Greystoke Manor, Northumberland, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 70 years) 
    Marriage 14 Jan 1326  Stratton Audley, Oxfordshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [3, 8, 9, 10, 11
    Family ID F13645  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 1 Maud Percy,   b. Abt 1335, Warkworth Castle, Alnwick, Northumberland, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 18 Feb 1378 (Age ~ 43 years) 
    Marriage 0Jul 1357  Alnwick, Northumberland, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [1, 3, 12, 13
    Children 
     1. Sir Ralph Neville, Knight, 1st Earl of Westmorland,   b. 1364, Castle Raby, Raby-Keverstone, Durham, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 21 Oct 1425, Castle Raby, Raby-Keverstone, Durham, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 61 years)
     2. Lady Eleanor de Neville, Baroness of Lumley,   b. ~ 1379, Raby Castle, Staindrop, Durham, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. ~ 1441, Raby Castle, Staindrop, Durham, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age ~ 62 years)
     3. Sir Thomas Neville, Knight,   b. Hornby Castle, Hornby, Lancaster LA2 8LA, UK Find all individuals with events at this location
    Family ID F13647  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 30 Apr 2023 

    Family 2 Lady Elizabeth Latimer, Baroness of Willoughby,   b. 1351, Scrampston, Rillington, East Riding, Yorkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 5 Nov 1395, (Raby-Keverstone, Staindrop, Durham, England) Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 44 years) 
    Marriage Bef 9 Oct 1381  Raby, Staindrop, Durham, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [1, 4, 6, 14
    Children 
     1. Elizabeth Neville,   b. Aft 9 Oct 1381, Raby Castle, Staindrop, Durham, England Find all individuals with events at this location
    Family ID F13646  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 30 Apr 2023 

  • Event Map
    Link to Google MapsBirth - 1337-1340 - Raby Castle, Staindrop, Durham, England Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsMarriage - 0Jul 1357 - Alnwick, Northumberland, England Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsMarriage - Bef 9 Oct 1381 - Raby, Staindrop, Durham, England Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsDeath - 17 Oct 1388 - Newcastle Upon Tyne, Northumberland, England Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsBurial - - Durham Cathedral, Durham, Durhamshire, England Link to Google Earth
     = Link to Google Earth 

  • Photos
    John Neville, 3rd Baron Neville de Raby (~ 1337-1388)
    John Neville, 3rd Baron Neville de Raby (~ 1337-1388)
    Arms of Sir John Neville

  • Notes 
    • John Neville, 3rd Baron Neville de Raby, KG c.1337 - 17 October 1388) was an English peer and soldier.[a]

      John Neville, born at Raby Castle, Durham, between 1337 and 1340, was the eldest son of Ralph Neville, 2nd Baron Neville de Raby, and Alice Audley. He had five brothers, including Alexander Neville, Archbishop of York, and four sisters.[1]

      Cokayne notes that Neville's public career was as active as his father's had been. He fought against the Scots at the Battle of Neville's Cross <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Neville%27s_Cross > on 17 October 1346 as a captain under his father, was knighted about 1360 after a skirmish near Paris while serving under Sir Walter Manny <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_de_Manny,_1st_Baron_Manny >, and fought in Aquitaine <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchy_of_Aquitaine > in 1366, and again in 1373-4.

      At his father's death on 5 August 1367 he succeeded to the title, and had livery of his lands in England and Scotland in October of that year.

      From 1367 on he had numerous commissions issued to him, and in 1368 served as joint ambassador to France.[2] He was made a Knight of the Garter <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knight_of_the_Garter > in 1369.[3]

      In July 1370 he was Admiral of the North, and in November of that year a joint commissioner to treat with Genoa . He was Steward of the King's Household in 1372, and in July of that year was part of an expedition to Brittany <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brittany >. For the next several years he served in Scotland and the Scottish Marches <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_Marches >. In 1378 he had licence to fortify Raby Castle, and in June of the same year was in Gascony, where he was appointed Keeper of Fronsac Castle and Seneschal of Gascony <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gascony >.

      He spent several years in Gascony, and was among the forces which raised the siege of Mortaigne in 1381. On his return to England he was again appointed Warden of the Marches. In May 1383 and March 1387 he was a joint commissioner to treat of peace with Scotland, and in July 1385 was to accompany the King <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_II_of_England > to Scotland.[4]

      Neville died at Newcastle upon Tyne <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newcastle_upon_Tyne > on 17 October 1388. In his will he requested burial in Durham Cathedral <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durham_Cathedral > by his first wife, Maud. He was succeeded by his eldest son, Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ralph_Neville,_1st_Earl_of_Westmorland >.[5]

      Marriages and issue

      Neville married, before 1362, firstly, Maud Percy (d. before 18 February 1379), daughter of Henry de Percy, 2nd Baron Percy of Alnwick, Northumberland, and Idoine de Clifford, daughter of Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford, by whom he had two sons and five daughters:[6]

      Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland.
      Sir Thomas Neville of Brancepeth, who married Maud Stanhope.
      Alice Neville, who married William Deincourt, 3rd Baron Deincourt.
      Maud Nevile.
      Idoine Neville.
      Eleanor Neville, who married Ralph de Lumley, 1st Baron Lumley.
      Elizabeth Neville, who became a nun.
      After his first wife Maud's death in 1379 Neville married secondly, before 9 October 1381, Elizabeth Latimer (d. 5 November 1395), daughter of William Latimer, 4th Baron Latimer, by whom he had a son and a daughter:[7]

      John Neville, 6th Baron Latimer (c.1382 – 10 December 1430), who married firstly, Maud Clifford (c.26 August 1446), daughter of Thomas de Clifford, 6th Baron de Clifford, whom he divorced before 1413x17, and by whom he had no issue. She married secondly, Richard of Conisburgh, 3rd Earl of Cambridge.[8]
      Elizabeth Neville, who married, before 27 May 1396, Sir Thomas Willoughby (died shortly before 20 August 1417) son of Robert Willoughby, 4th Baron Willoughby de Eresby (c.1348-50 – 9 August 1396), by whom she had one child, Sir John Willoughby (c.1400 – 24 February 1437).[9]
      After Neville's death, his widow, Elizabeth, married, as his second wife, Robert Willoughby, 4th Baron Willoughby de Eresby (c.1348-50 – 9 August 1396), by whom she had a daughter, Margaret Willoughby.[10] [2, 4]

  • Sources 
    1. [S51340] http://www.ourfamilyhistories.org/getperson.php?personID=I7936&tree=00.

    2. [S51438] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Neville,_3rd_Baron_Neville_de_Raby.

    3. [S6521] Catherine Neville's 5-Generation Ahnentafel, http://www.ourfamilyhistories.org/pedigree.php?personID=I132833&tree=00.

    4. [S7013] John Neville, 3rd Baron Neville de Raby, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Neville,_3rd_Baron_Neville_de_Raby.

    5. [S7166] "Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick, KG (22 November 1428 - 14 April 1471) Biogrpahy", https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.

    6. [S9938] "Family Tree & Genealogy Tools for Charles Blount", pedigree, accessed November 14th, 2016 by David A. Hennessee, https:.

    7. [S51786] http://royalist.info/execute/biog?person=1175.

    8. [S51342] http://famouskin.com/princess_diana/_princess_diana_family_tree_ahnentafel.php?ahnum=1136817.

    9. [S7016] Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900, Volume 40,.

    10. [S7358] "Hugh de Audley, 1st Baron Audley and 1st Earl of Gloucester (3rd Creation) (c. 1291 - 10 November 1347)" bigraphy, http.

    11. [S7437] "Euphemia DE CLAVERING, Baroness Nevill, Baroness Of Raby " biography, http://knight-france.com/geneal/names/1415.htm.

    12. [S6278] Maude Percy Neville's ahnentafel: https://histfam.familysearch.org//ahnentafel.php?personID=I1058&tree=EuropeRoyalNobleH.

    13. [S7173] "Henry de Percy, 9th Baron Percy and 2nd Baron Percy of Alnwick (1299 - 1352) Biography", https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.

    14. [S10442] "William Latimer, 4th Baron Latimer, KG (24 March 1330 - 28 May 1381)" biography, abstracted, downloaded and published S.